Results for "Data processing" : Scipedia

Collection of open chapters of books in transport research

Let it flow building mashups with data processing pipelines

Abstract

Mashups are a new kind of interactive Web application, built out of the composition of two or more existing Web service APIs and data sources. Whereas "pure" mashups are built relying entirely on the Web browser as a platform for integration at the presentation layer, this approach [...]

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Collection of open chapters of books in transport research

TimeDistance Helioseismology Data-Analysis Pipeline for Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager Onboard Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO/HMI) and Its Initial Results

Abstract

The Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO/HMI) provides continuous full-disk observations of solar oscillations. We develop a data-analysis pipeline based on the time-distance helioseismology method to measure acoustic travel times using HMI [...]

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Collection of open chapters of books in transport research

Transparent Incremental Updates for Genomics Data Analysis Pipelines

Abstract

The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54420-0_31 A large up-to-date compendium of integrated genomic data is often required for biological data analysis. The compendium can be tens of terabytes in size, and must often be frequently [...]

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Collection of open chapters of books in transport research

Distribution and validation of meteorological data for the air traffic management systems

Abstract

The main aim of this article is to introduce you our research project which is focused on processing, validation and distribution of meteorological data for the air traffic management systems. We would like to suggest to reader the direction of our research project and present a new [...]

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Collection of open reports in transport research

Report of the subgroup on fast processing

Abstract

A study was made of the flow of data and the simultaneous processing needed to reduce the 10/sup 7/ to 10/sup 8/ triggers per second expected at ISABELLE to a number of events on the order of 10 to 100 per second which would be written on magnetic tape. It was assumed that within [...]

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Collection of open conferences in research transport

MacroSim: A macroscopic Mobsim for MATSim

Abstract

The simulation of large-scale scenarios requires high-performance simulations. MATSim, an agent-based transport simulation, is increasingly reaching limits. The traditional approach is to scale the scenarios, i.e. simulating only 10% of a population instead of 100%. This paper suggests [...]

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Collection of open articles in transport research

A fault prediction method for catenary of high-speed rails based on meteorological conditions

Abstract

Fault frequency of catenary is related to meteorological conditions. In this work, based on the historical data, catenary fault frequency and weather-related fault rate are introduced to analyse the correlation between catenary faults and meteorological conditions, and further the [...]

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Collection of open articles in transport research

Creating reproducible pharmacogenomic analysis pipelines

Abstract

BSTRACT"/jats:title""jats:p"The field of Pharmacogenomics presents great challenges for researchers that are willing to make their studies reproducible and shareable. This is attributed to the generation of large volumes of high-throughput multimodal data, and the lack of standardized [...]

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Collection of closed articles in transport research

GPS-based speed collection method for road traffic noise mapping

Abstract

One of the most difficult and expensive tasks in making noise pollution maps is the collection and processing of the data needed to create acoustic models. In the case of road traffic noise maps, obtaining speed data for light and heavy vehicles a problem that has usually been avoided [...]

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RUSSIAN PRESIDENTIAL ACADEMY OF NATIONAL ECONOMY AND PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION

THE RELEVANT SCIENTIFIC AND METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO ENSURING FUNDAMENTAL HUMAN RIGHTS IN DATA PROCESSING IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION

Abstract

Enforcing fundamental human rights is a constitutional obligation of the Russian Federation. In the digital age, the risks of human rights violations are increasing, making it increasingly relevant to implement a consistent state policy related specifically to data processing in public administration. The objective of this paper is to analyze the scientific and methodological approaches to enforcing fundamental human rights in data processing in public administration and the possibilities for consideration of human rights in the Russian public administration. The subject of the study includes scientific publications, court cases, international and national laws and regulations, including foreign countries. The study uses formal legal and historical legal methods, comparative legal method, method of legal interpretation, logical analysis, general scientific methods of classification and modeling. The results of the study are an analytical review of foreign and Russian scientific and methodological approaches to enforcing fundamental human rights in data processing in digital public administration; systematization of the basic legal grounds for enforcing fundamental human rights in data processing in public administration; the proposals for legal enforcement of fundamental human rights in data processing in the Russian public administration. The study allows drawing conclusions about the lack of attention in the Russian doctrine and practice to the issue of fundamental rights. Since Russian legislation in this area is based on the European model, the implementation of European approaches to data protection is recommended. It is necessary to create special legislation on data processing in public administration, to define the criteria for proper data processing and data storage, to differentiate the types of data collection and data processing, to ensure transparency. Based on advanced digital technologies, data processing rules in the public sector should be stricter and more transparent than in the private sector. The scientific novelty of the research is determined by insufficient regulation of data processing in public administration, where the constitutional function of enforcement and protection of fundamental human rights is not sufficiently regulated. Based on the results of the study, recommendations are to use the findings in the formation of an appropriate state policy to enforce fundamental human rights in data processing in the Russian public administration

Abstract

Enforcing fundamental human rights is a constitutional obligation of the Russian Federation. In the digital age, the risks of human rights violations are increasing, making it increasingly [...]

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