Abstract

The two large-scale earthquakes that occurred on September 7 (Mw 8.2) and 19 (Mw 7.1), 2017 in Mexico left 2,340 damaged architectural heritage buildings throughout the country. Due to the large amount of architectural heritage buildings damaged, the government department responsible for protecting the architectural heritage and the practitioners specialized in conservation was overwhelmed. Therefore, it was necessary to incorporate practitioners who are not specialized in conservation, first to attend the emergency works and later into structural intervention works. In this way, this paper presents some examples of emergency work, as well as intervention proposals that have been inadequate. The common errors observed in emergency works are discussed, as well as the application of erroneous or inadequate concepts in intervention proposals. Comparison with correct intervention works are also presented.

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References

[1] Servicio Sismológico Nacional. Sismo de Tehuantepec (217-09-07 23:49 Mw 8.2). Special Report, Servicio Sismológico Nacional (2017). Available on: http://www.ssn.unam.mx/sismicidad/reportes-especiales/2017/SSNMX_rep_esp_20170907_Tehuantepec_M82.pdf

[2] Servicio Sismológico Nacional. Sismo del día 19 de Septiembre de 2017(Mw 7.1). Special Report, Servicio Sismológico Nacional (2017). Available on: http://www.ssn.unam.mx/sismicidad/reportes- especiales/2017/SSNMX_rep_esp_20170919_Puebla-Morelos_M71.pdf

[3] Barker, M., Stone, H., Hammond, D. and O’Connell, J. Field guide for building stabilization and shoring techniques. Department of Homeland Security, USA (2011).

[4] FEMA. Shoring Operations Guide. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 2nd Edition, USA (2009).

[5] Corpo Nazionale dei Vigili dei Fuoco. Vademecum STOP. Schede tecniche delle opere provvisionali per la messa in sicurezza post-sisma da parte dei Vigili del Fuoco. Corpo Nazionale dei Vigili del Fuoco – Ministero dell’Interno, Roma (2010).

[6] Grimaz, S. Management of urban shoring during a seismic emergency: advances from the 2009 L’Aquila (Italy) earthquake experience. Bolletino di Geofisica Teorica ed Applicata (2011) 52(2):341-355.

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Published on 30/11/21
Submitted on 30/11/21

Volume Seismic analysis and retrofit, 2021
DOI: 10.23967/sahc.2021.129
Licence: CC BY-NC-SA license

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