THEORETICAL BASIS OF STATE DECENTRALIZATION

Abstract

The issue of decentralization in the public administration system in Russia has acquired new urgency in the context of the 2020 crisis. Other countries of the world have faced similar new challenges. The object of the research is the system of separation of powers between regions and the center in a federal state. The purpose of the study is to determine the principles and limitations of authority delegation from higher to lower tiers (i.e. decentralization), potential benefits and prerequisites of delegation. This research provides an extensive review of the literature on decentralization around the world. Based on the analysis of findings and their synthesis, theoretical ideas are formed as to how to distribute powers within the budgetary system, as well as how decentralization and economic growth are connected. Scientific novelty of the paper lies in revealing the prospective areas of research on the problems of authority delegation and economic growth. It is established that decentralization and close interdependence of revenues and expenditures of territorial budgets promotes private sector development. At the same time, the risks of inefficiency of

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