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== Abstract == | == Abstract == | ||
| − | Multiscale topological material design, aiming at obtaining optimal distribution of the material at several scales in structural materials is still a challenge. In this case, the cost function to be minimized is placed at the macro-scale (compliance function), but the design variables (material distribution) lie at both the macro-scale and the micro-scale. The large number of involved design variables and the multi-scale character of the analysis, resulting into a multiplicative cost of the optimization process, often make such approaches prohibitive, even if in 2D cases. | + | Multiscale topological material design, aiming at obtaining optimal distribution of the material at |
| + | several scales in structural materials is still a challenge. In this case, the cost function to be | ||
| + | minimized is placed at the macro-scale (compliance function) [1], but the design variables (material | ||
| + | distribution) lie at both the macro-scale and the micro-scale [2]. The large number of involved design | ||
| + | variables and the multi-scale character of the analysis, resulting into a multiplicative cost of the | ||
| + | optimization process, often make such approaches prohibitive, even if in 2D cases. | ||
In this work, an integrated approach for multi-scale topological design of structural linear materials is proposed. The approach features the following properties: | In this work, an integrated approach for multi-scale topological design of structural linear materials is proposed. The approach features the following properties: | ||
| − | The “topological derivative” is considered the basic mathematical tool to be used for the purposes of determining the sensitivity of the cost function to material removal. In conjunction with a level-set-based “algorithm” it provides a robust and well-founded setting for material distribution optimization. | + | - The “topological derivative” is considered the basic mathematical tool to be used for the |
| − | The computational cost associated to the multiscale optimization problem is dramatically reduced by resorting to the concept of the online/offline decomposition of the computations. A “Computational Vademecum” containing the micro-scale solution for the topological optimization problem in a RVE for a large number of discrete macroscopic stress-states, is used for solving that problem by simple consultation. | + | purposes of determining the sensitivity of the cost function to material removal [3]. In |
| − | Coupling of the optimization problem at both scales is solved by a simple iterative “fixedpoint” scheme, which is found to be robust and convergent. | + | conjunction with a level-set-based “algorithm” [4] it provides a robust and well-founded |
| − | The proposed technique is enriched by the concept of “manufacturability”, i.e.: obtaining sub-optimal solutions of the original problems displaying homogeneous material over finite sizes domains at the macrostructure: the “structural components”. | + | setting for material distribution optimization [5]. |
| + | |||
| + | - The computational cost associated to the multiscale optimization problem is dramatically reduced by resorting to the concept of the online/offline decomposition of the computations. A “Computational Vademecum” containing the micro-scale solution for the topological optimization problem in a RVE for a large number of discrete macroscopic stress-states, is used for solving that problem by simple consultation. | ||
| + | |||
| + | - Coupling of the optimization problem at both scales is solved by a simple iterative “fixedpoint” scheme, which is found to be robust and convergent. | ||
| + | |||
| + | - The proposed technique is enriched by the concept of “manufacturability”, i.e.: obtaining sub-optimal solutions of the original problems displaying homogeneous material over finite sizes domains at the macrostructure: the “structural components”. | ||
| + | |||
The approach is tested by application to some engineering examples, involving minimum compliance design of material and structure topologies, which show the capabilities of the proposed framework. | The approach is tested by application to some engineering examples, involving minimum compliance design of material and structure topologies, which show the capabilities of the proposed framework. | ||
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* [//congress.cimne.com/complas2015/frontal/default.asp Complas XIII] Official Website of the Conference. | * [//congress.cimne.com/complas2015/frontal/default.asp Complas XIII] Official Website of the Conference. | ||
* [//www.cimnemultimediachannel.com/ CIMNE Multimedia Channel] | * [//www.cimnemultimediachannel.com/ CIMNE Multimedia Channel] | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==References== | ||
| + | <div id="1"></div> | ||
| + | [[#cite-1|[1]]] MD. Uchic, DM. Dimiduk, JN. Florando, WD. Nix, Sample dimensions influence strength and | ||
| + | crystal plasticity, Science, 305(2004), 986-989. | ||
Multiscale topological material design, aiming at obtaining optimal distribution of the material at several scales in structural materials is still a challenge. In this case, the cost function to be minimized is placed at the macro-scale (compliance function) [1], but the design variables (material distribution) lie at both the macro-scale and the micro-scale [2]. The large number of involved design variables and the multi-scale character of the analysis, resulting into a multiplicative cost of the optimization process, often make such approaches prohibitive, even if in 2D cases.
In this work, an integrated approach for multi-scale topological design of structural linear materials is proposed. The approach features the following properties:
- The “topological derivative” is considered the basic mathematical tool to be used for the purposes of determining the sensitivity of the cost function to material removal [3]. In conjunction with a level-set-based “algorithm” [4] it provides a robust and well-founded setting for material distribution optimization [5].
- The computational cost associated to the multiscale optimization problem is dramatically reduced by resorting to the concept of the online/offline decomposition of the computations. A “Computational Vademecum” containing the micro-scale solution for the topological optimization problem in a RVE for a large number of discrete macroscopic stress-states, is used for solving that problem by simple consultation.
- Coupling of the optimization problem at both scales is solved by a simple iterative “fixedpoint” scheme, which is found to be robust and convergent.
- The proposed technique is enriched by the concept of “manufacturability”, i.e.: obtaining sub-optimal solutions of the original problems displaying homogeneous material over finite sizes domains at the macrostructure: the “structural components”.
The approach is tested by application to some engineering examples, involving minimum compliance design of material and structure topologies, which show the capabilities of the proposed framework.
| Location: Technical University of Catalonia (UPC), Vertex Building. |
| Date: 1 - 3 September 2015, Barcelona, Spain. |
[1] MD. Uchic, DM. Dimiduk, JN. Florando, WD. Nix, Sample dimensions influence strength and crystal plasticity, Science, 305(2004), 986-989.
Published on 07/06/16
Licence: CC BY-NC-SA license
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