In the conditions of sub-Arctic winter it is not unusual for the ambient temperatures to drop as low as −40°C. Insulated pipes overcoated with extruded polyethylene may fail, sometimes drastically due to mechanical impact which can rupture the outer polyethylene layer and damage the polyurethane foam.</jats:p> <jats:p>A systematic investigation into the main reasons for this failure mode was conducted, resulting in specific recommendations to permanently solve this problem.
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Published on 01/01/2000
Volume 2000, 2000
DOI: 10.1115/ipc2000-126
Licence: CC BY-NC-SA license
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