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		<title>Zheng et al 2019a - Revision history</title>
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		<updated>2026-04-21T13:15:13Z</updated>
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		<id>https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Zheng_et_al_2019a&amp;diff=211698&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Scipediacontent: Scipediacontent moved page Draft Content 219453549 to Zheng et al 2019a</title>
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				<updated>2021-02-12T12:31:57Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Scipediacontent moved page &lt;a href=&quot;/public/Draft_Content_219453549&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Draft Content 219453549&quot;&gt;Draft Content 219453549&lt;/a&gt; to &lt;a href=&quot;/public/Zheng_et_al_2019a&quot; title=&quot;Zheng et al 2019a&quot;&gt;Zheng et al 2019a&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan='1' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='1' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 12:31, 12 February 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan='2' style='text-align: center;' lang='en'&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
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		<author><name>Scipediacontent</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Zheng_et_al_2019a&amp;diff=211697&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Scipediacontent: Created page with &quot; == Abstract ==  Multi-district integrated energy system (IES) can make full use of the complementary characteristics of district power and thermal system, and loads in differ...&quot;</title>
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				<updated>2021-02-12T12:31:54Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot; == Abstract ==  Multi-district integrated energy system (IES) can make full use of the complementary characteristics of district power and thermal system, and loads in differ...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
== Abstract ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Multi-district integrated energy system (IES) can make full use of the complementary characteristics of district power and thermal system, and loads in different districts. It can improve the flexibility and economy of system operation, which has a good development prospect. Firstly, based on the general energy transfer model of the district heating network (DHN), the DHN system is described by the basic equations of the heating network and nodes considering the characteristics of the transmission time delay and heat loss in pipelines. A coupling model of DHN and multi-district IES is established. Secondly, the flexible demand response (FDR) model of electric and thermal loads is established. The load characteristics of each district in IES are studied. A shiftable load model based on the electric quantity balance is constructed. Considering the flexibility of the heat demand, a thermal load adjustment model based on the comfort constraint is constructed to make the thermal load elastic and controllable in time and space. Finally, a mixed integer linear programming (MILP) model for operation optimization of multi-district IES with the DHN considering the FDR of electric and thermal loads is established based on the supply and demand sides. The result shows that the proposed model makes full use of the complementary characteristics of electric and thermal loads in different districts. It realizes the coordinated distribution of thermal energy among different districts and improves the efficiency of thermal energy utilization through the DHN. FDR effectively reduces the peak-valley difference of loads. It further reduces the total operating cost by the coordinated operation of the DHN and multi-district IES.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Document type: Article&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Full document ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;pdf&amp;gt;Media:Draft_Content_219453549-beopen176-8681-document.pdf&amp;lt;/pdf&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Original document ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The different versions of the original document can be found in:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12203831 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12203831] under the license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/20/3831/pdf https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/20/3831/pdf] under the license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/20/3831 https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/20/3831],&lt;br /&gt;
: [https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073 https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073] under the license cc-by&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/20/3831/pdf https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/20/3831/pdf],&lt;br /&gt;
: [http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12203831 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12203831]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/20/3831/pdf https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/20/3831/pdf],&lt;br /&gt;
: [https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/20/3831 https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/20/3831],&lt;br /&gt;
: [https://academic.microsoft.com/#/detail/2979624271 https://academic.microsoft.com/#/detail/2979624271] under the license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Scipediacontent</name></author>	</entry>

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