https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Kiraci_Bakir_2019aKiraci Bakir 2019a - Revision history2026-06-10T11:52:31ZRevision history for this page on the wikiMediaWiki 1.27.0-wmf.10https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Kiraci_Bakir_2019a&diff=215343&oldid=prevScipediacontent: Scipediacontent moved page Draft Content 136539404 to Kiraci Bakir 2019a2021-02-16T09:20:01Z<p>Scipediacontent moved page <a href="/public/Draft_Content_136539404" class="mw-redirect" title="Draft Content 136539404">Draft Content 136539404</a> to <a href="/public/Kiraci_Bakir_2019a" title="Kiraci Bakir 2019a">Kiraci Bakir 2019a</a></p>
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</td></tr></table>Scipediacontenthttps://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Kiraci_Bakir_2019a&diff=215342&oldid=prevScipediacontent: Created page with " == Abstract == Kiraci, Kasim/0000-0002-2061-171X; BAKIR, Mahmut/0000-0002-3898-4987 WOS: 000510158200002 This study aims to find out the causal relationship between air tr..."2021-02-16T09:19:58Z<p>Created page with " == Abstract == Kiraci, Kasim/0000-0002-2061-171X; BAKIR, Mahmut/0000-0002-3898-4987 WOS: 000510158200002 This study aims to find out the causal relationship between air tr..."</p>
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== Abstract ==<br />
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Kiraci, Kasim/0000-0002-2061-171X; BAKIR, Mahmut/0000-0002-3898-4987<br />
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WOS: 000510158200002<br />
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This study aims to find out the causal relationship between air transport and economic growth based on income level. To this end, selected countries with high-income, upper-middle-income, lower-middle-income, and low-income levels were included in the analyses for this study. Focusing on the 1990-2016 period, a total of 70 countries were classified according to their income levels and were analyzed empirically. in the study, panel causality analyzes by Konya (2006) and Emirmahmutoglu & Kose (2011) were used. Our findings show that GDP has a certain degree of effect on air transport. They also indicate that the unidirectional or bidirectional causal relationships running from GDP to air transport and air transport to GDP vary by the income level of countries.<br />
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== Original document ==<br />
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The different versions of the original document can be found in:<br />
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* [http://dx.doi.org/10.5782/2223-2621.2019.22.3.24 http://dx.doi.org/10.5782/2223-2621.2019.22.3.24]<br />
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* [https://doi.org/10.5782/2223-2621.2019.22.3.24 https://doi.org/10.5782/2223-2621.2019.22.3.24]<br />
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* [https://hdl.handle.net/11421/24164 https://hdl.handle.net/11421/24164]<br />
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* [https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12508/1227 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12508/1227]<br />
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* [http://dx.doi.org/10.5782/2223-2621.2019.22.3.24 http://dx.doi.org/10.5782/2223-2621.2019.22.3.24],<br />
: [https://academic.microsoft.com/#/detail/2999080782 https://academic.microsoft.com/#/detail/2999080782]</div>Scipediacontent