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		<title>Faro et al 2021a - Revision history</title>
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		<title>Scipediacontent: Scipediacontent moved page Draft Content 686863928 to Faro et al 2021a</title>
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				<updated>2021-11-30T13:18:15Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Scipediacontent moved page &lt;a href=&quot;/public/Draft_Content_686863928&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Draft Content 686863928&quot;&gt;Draft Content 686863928&lt;/a&gt; to &lt;a href=&quot;/public/Faro_et_al_2021a&quot; title=&quot;Faro et al 2021a&quot;&gt;Faro et al 2021a&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan='1' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='1' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 13:18, 30 November 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan='2' style='text-align: center;' lang='en'&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
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		<author><name>Scipediacontent</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Faro_et_al_2021a&amp;diff=232798&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Scipediacontent: Created page with &quot;== Abstract ==  The  seismic  events  occurred  in  Italy  in  the  last  decay  (L’Aquila  2009,  Emilia  2012, Central Italy Earthquakes 2016/2017) have caused the collaps...&quot;</title>
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				<updated>2021-11-30T13:18:12Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;== Abstract ==  The  seismic  events  occurred  in  Italy  in  the  last  decay  (L’Aquila  2009,  Emilia  2012, Central Italy Earthquakes 2016/2017) have caused the collaps...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Abstract ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The  seismic  events  occurred  in  Italy  in  the  last  decay  (L’Aquila  2009,  Emilia &lt;br /&gt;
2012, Central Italy Earthquakes 2016/2017) have caused the collapse of numerous historical &lt;br /&gt;
buildings and monuments with loss of life and irreversible damages to the cultural heritage. &lt;br /&gt;
An effective seismic prevention would avoid, or delay, the most frequent collapse &lt;br /&gt;
mechanisms.  However,  it  requires  a  correct  interpretation  of  the  structural  mechanical &lt;br /&gt;
behavior. With regard to the traditional masonry buildings, this issue presents a high level of &lt;br /&gt;
complexity  due  to  the  uncertainties  related  to  the  materials  and  the  constructive  techniques. &lt;br /&gt;
Furthermore,  historic  buildings  are  often  the  result  of  several  modifications  that  induce &lt;br /&gt;
significant  structural  irregularities.  A  possible  analysis  strategy  is  provided  by  a  discrete &lt;br /&gt;
macro-element modelling (DMEM) approach which is able to simulate the global behavior of &lt;br /&gt;
traditional  fabrics,  if  supported  by  an  adequate  level  of  historic,  geometrical,  constructive &lt;br /&gt;
and structural knowledge. In this paper a multidisciplinary procedure is applied to the church &lt;br /&gt;
of S. Sebastiano in Regalbuto (Italy), considered as case study. This procedure is composed of &lt;br /&gt;
three steps: the knowledge phase in which the constructive apparatus and the static schemes &lt;br /&gt;
are identified, the modelling phase and the assessment phase in which the current safety level &lt;br /&gt;
of the building and possible interventions that would be compatible with its cultural instance, &lt;br /&gt;
are  individuated.  According  to  the  followed  procedure,  different  scenarios  of  intervention, &lt;br /&gt;
characterized  by  increasing  levels  of  benefit  and  invasiveness,  are  considered.  For  each &lt;br /&gt;
scenario,  non-linear  static  push-over  analyses  are  performed,  to  evaluate  the  benefits  and &lt;br /&gt;
identify  the  structural  critical  issues,  useful  to  individuate  the  next  scenario.  The  obtained &lt;br /&gt;
results are presented and discussed both in terms of capacity curves and failure mechanisms.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Full document ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;pdf&amp;gt;Media:Draft_Content_686863928p1043.pdf&amp;lt;/pdf&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[1]  Eurocode 8: Design of structures for earthquake resistance – Part 3: General rules, seismic actions and rules for buildings, Design Code EN 1998-3, 2005.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[2]  NTC 2008, Decreto Ministeriale 14/1/2008: Norme tecniche per le costruzioni., Ministry  of Infrastructures and Transportations, 2008.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[3]  Borri A., Manuale delle murature storiche, Vol. I., D.E.I. Editrice, (2011).  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[4]  Cannizzaro,  F.,  Pantò,  B.,  Caddemi,  S.  and  Caliò.  I.,  A  Discrete  Macro-Element  Method (DMEM) for the nonlinear structural assessment of masonry arches. Eng. Struct. (2018) 168:243–56.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[5]  Caddemi, S., Caliò, I., Cannizzaro, F. and Pantò, B., New frontiers on seismic modeling of masonry structures. Frontiers in Built Environment (2017) 3, art. no. 39.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[6]  Pantò,  B.,  Cannizzaro,  F.,  Caddemi,  S.  and  Caliò,  I.,  3D  macro-element  modelling  approach for seismic assessment of historical masonry churches. Advances in  Engineering Software (2016) 97:40-59.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[7]  Pantò, B., Giresini, L., Sassu, M. and Caliò, I., Non-linear modeling of masonry churches  through  a  discrete  macro-element  approach.  Earthquake  and  Structures  (2017)  12  (2):223-236.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[8]  Sanpaolesi  P.,  Discorso  sulla  metodologia  generale  del  restauro  dei  monumenti,  Edam, (1973), pp. 111-118.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[9]  Caliò, I., Marletta M., Pantò, B., A new discrete element model for the evaluation of the  seismic behaviour of unreinforced masonry buildings. Eng Struct (2012) 40:237–338.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[10] Pantò,  B.,  Cannizzaro,  F.,  Caliò,  I.  and  Lourenço  PB.  Numerical  and  experimental validation of a 3D macro-model for the in-plane and out-of-plane behaviour of unreinforced masonry walls. Int J Architect Heritage (2017).  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[11] Calió,  I.,  Cannizzaro,  F.,  and  Marletta,  M.,  A  discrete  element  for  modeling  masonry vaults. Adv. Mater. Res. (2010)133-134:447–452.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12] Pantò,  B.,  Cannizzaro,  F.,  Caddemi,  S.,  Caliò,  I.,  Chácara,  C.  and  Lourenço,  PB., Nonlinear  modelling  of  curved  masonry  structures  after  seismic  retrofit  through  FRP reinforcing. Buildings (2017) 7:79.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[13] HiStrA (Historical Structure Analysis) Release 17.2.3,” ed. Catania, (2015).  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[14] Lo  Faro  A.,  Contrafatto  L.,  Di  Stefano  A.  L’Aquila’s  single  nave  churches  and  2009’s earthquake: knowledge, modeling, intervention. In: Di Giuseppe E. et al. (Eds.):  ColloquiA.Te 2017. Demolition or Recostruction?, EdicomEdizioni, (2017), pp. 263-274.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Scipediacontent</name></author>	</entry>

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