https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Bhatti_et_al_2026a 2026-06-10T16:53:03Z Revision history for this page on the wiki MediaWiki 1.27.0-wmf.10 https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Bhatti_et_al_2026a&diff=332079&oldid=prev 2026-06-04T08:53:06Z

<p></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">Revision as of 08:53, 4 June 2026</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l5" >Line 5:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 5:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Document ==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Document ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&lt;pdf&gt;Media:<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Draft_content_436761560-6332-document</del>.pdf&lt;/pdf&gt;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&lt;pdf&gt;Media:<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Bhatti_et_al_2026a_7745_118. TSP_RIMNI_80311</ins>.pdf&lt;/pdf&gt;</div></td></tr> <!-- diff cache key mw_drafts_scipedia-sc_mwd_:diff:version:1.11a:oldid:331109:newid:332079 --> </table>

Scipediacontent https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Bhatti_et_al_2026a&diff=331109&oldid=prev 2026-05-04T09:09:46Z

<p></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">Revision as of 09:09, 4 May 2026</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l2" >Line 2:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 2:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Abstract ==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Abstract ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&lt;p&gt;Solar direct absorber collectors are increasingly deploying more complex working nanofluids to enhance thermal performance. Hybrid nanofluids with non-Newtonian base fluids offer great promise in this regard. Motivated by these developments, the present article examines theoretically and numerically the thermal convection in a ternary hybrid nanofluid comprising an incompressible non-Newtonian sodium alginate base fluid in the annular gap between a pair of infinite concentric cylinders, as a model of a solar annular collector system. Sodium alginate (<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">C</del>&lt;/p&gt;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&lt;p&gt;Solar direct absorber collectors are increasingly deploying more complex working nanofluids to enhance thermal performance. Hybrid nanofluids with non-Newtonian base fluids offer great promise in this regard. Motivated by these developments, the present article examines theoretically and numerically the thermal convection in a ternary hybrid nanofluid comprising an incompressible non-Newtonian sodium alginate base fluid in the annular gap between a pair of infinite concentric cylinders, as a model of a solar annular collector system. Sodium alginate (<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">C6H9NaO6)n exhibits distinctive thermophysical characteristics, including enhanced versatility and viscoelasticity, rendering it appropriate for solar energy applications when integrated with hybrid nanoparticles. The Reiner-Rivlin third-grade viscoelastic model is therefore deployed to simulate the non-Newtonian characteristics. Three categories of nanoparticles are featured in the hybrid nanofluid: Carbon nanotubes (CNTs), Titanium dioxide (TiO2), and Aluminum oxide (Al2O3). The nanoparticles are categorized by their specific shapes: Carbon nanotubes exhibit a cylindrical form, Titanium dioxide exhibits a spherical configuration, and Aluminum oxide takes on a platelet shape. The presence of hybrid nanofluids influences both the internal transport characteristics and the heat flux towards the curved boundary and the behavior of nanoparticles with varying shapes is also a critical factor. Both linear and quadratic convection, along with viscous dissipation and heat generation/absorption, are also taken into account. The transformed boundary value problem is solved numerically with a finite difference method. Validation of the computational scheme with previous studies is included. Graphical results are provided for the impact of all emerging parameters on transport characteristics. Nusselt number is observed to be elevated with higher Grashof number (thermal buoyancy parameter) and heat generation parameter, whereas this trend is reversed with larger volume fractions of nanoparticles (CNTs, TiO2, Al2O3) and greater values of the quadratic convection parameter. The larger volume fraction of CNTs, TiO2, and Al2O3 nanoparticles strongly modifies viscosity and suppresses velocity magnitudes. The skin friction profile shows an increasing trend, which is greatly influenced by the Grash of number, heat generation parameter, and third-grade fluid parameter. In contrast, the quadratic convection parameter and the introduction of nanoparticles (CNTs, TiO2, Al2O3) tend to reduce skin friction magnitudes</ins>&lt;/p&gt;</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&#160;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&#160;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Document ==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Document ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&lt;pdf&gt;Media:Draft_content_436761560-6332-document.pdf&lt;/pdf&gt;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&lt;pdf&gt;Media:Draft_content_436761560-6332-document.pdf&lt;/pdf&gt;</div></td></tr> </table>

Scipediacontent https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Bhatti_et_al_2026a&diff=331107&oldid=prev 2026-05-04T09:09:21Z

<p>Scipediacontent moved page <a href="/public/Review_283147002477" class="mw-redirect" title="Review 283147002477">Review 283147002477</a> to <a href="/public/Bhatti_et_al_2026a" title="Bhatti et al 2026a">Bhatti et al 2026a</a></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'> <td colspan='1' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan='1' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">Revision as of 09:09, 4 May 2026</td> </tr><tr><td colspan='2' style='text-align: center;' lang='en'><div class="mw-diff-empty">(No difference)</div> </td></tr></table>

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<p>Scipediacontent moved page <a href="/public/Draft_content_436761560" class="mw-redirect" title="Draft content 436761560">Draft content 436761560</a> to <a href="/public/Review_283147002477" class="mw-redirect" title="Review 283147002477">Review 283147002477</a></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'> <td colspan='1' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan='1' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">Revision as of 08:50, 4 May 2026</td> </tr><tr><td colspan='2' style='text-align: center;' lang='en'><div class="mw-diff-empty">(No difference)</div> </td></tr></table>

Scipediacontent https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Bhatti_et_al_2026a&diff=331092&oldid=prev 2026-05-04T08:50:05Z

<p>Created page with &quot; == Abstract == &lt;p&gt;Solar direct absorber collectors are increasingly deploying more complex working nanofluids to enhance thermal performance. Hybrid nanofluids with non-Newt...&quot;</p> <p><b>New page</b></p><div><br /> == Abstract ==<br /> <br /> &lt;p&gt;Solar direct absorber collectors are increasingly deploying more complex working nanofluids to enhance thermal performance. Hybrid nanofluids with non-Newtonian base fluids offer great promise in this regard. Motivated by these developments, the present article examines theoretically and numerically the thermal convection in a ternary hybrid nanofluid comprising an incompressible non-Newtonian sodium alginate base fluid in the annular gap between a pair of infinite concentric cylinders, as a model of a solar annular collector system. Sodium alginate (C&lt;/p&gt;<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> == Document ==<br /> &lt;pdf&gt;Media:Draft_content_436761560-6332-document.pdf&lt;/pdf&gt;</div>

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