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		<title>Bai et al 2020b - Revision history</title>
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		<updated>2026-04-25T21:33:45Z</updated>
		<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<id>https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Bai_et_al_2020b&amp;diff=212246&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Scipediacontent: Scipediacontent moved page Draft Content 875517818 to Bai et al 2020b</title>
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				<updated>2021-02-12T13:19:27Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Scipediacontent moved page &lt;a href=&quot;/public/Draft_Content_875517818&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Draft Content 875517818&quot;&gt;Draft Content 875517818&lt;/a&gt; to &lt;a href=&quot;/public/Bai_et_al_2020b&quot; title=&quot;Bai et al 2020b&quot;&gt;Bai et al 2020b&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan='1' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='1' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 13:19, 12 February 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan='2' style='text-align: center;' lang='en'&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
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		<author><name>Scipediacontent</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Bai_et_al_2020b&amp;diff=212245&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Scipediacontent: Created page with &quot; == Abstract ==  Passengers on metro platforms can board a train only when the train has surplus capacity and the dwell time is sufficient, while the latter condition is omitt...&quot;</title>
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				<updated>2021-02-12T13:19:24Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot; == Abstract ==  Passengers on metro platforms can board a train only when the train has surplus capacity and the dwell time is sufficient, while the latter condition is omitt...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
== Abstract ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Passengers on metro platforms can board a train only when the train has surplus capacity and the dwell time is sufficient, while the latter condition is omitted in previous studies. Taking into account the impacts of train capacity and dwell time on passengers boarding, this study develops a model on optimizing metro timetable to reduce passenger travel time and metro operating cost, through regulating trains’ inter-station run-time, dwell time and headway. The NSGA-II algorithm is employed to obtain the near-optimal Pareto Frontier of the proposed model. To address insufficient dwell time scheduled in the timetable, three operating strategies are proposed and compared: a. sticking to nominal timetable; b. extending dwell time only; c. extending dwell time and recovering delay as soon as possible by compressing train inter-station run-time. Case studies on real-life metro line prove that some passengers cannot board the train during peak hours due to insufficient dwell time. In this context, strategy a brings low-quality service because passengers are stranded at platform even though the train has surplus capacity. In contrast, more passengers can board the train with strategies b and c because dwell time is extended for passengers’ boarding when train has surplus capacity. Compared to strategy b, strategy c reduces the average in-vehicle time of passengers by 2.5% through compressing inter-station run-time to recover the delay. The timetable optimized based on strategy c saves total travel time of passengers by 3.1% without increasing operating cost when compared to the practical timetable.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Document type: Article&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Full document ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;pdf&amp;gt;Media:Draft_Content_875517818-beopen316-1407-document.pdf&amp;lt;/pdf&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Original document ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The different versions of the original document can be found in:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/82884 http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/82884] under the license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09122518.pdf https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09122518.pdf]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://xplorestaging.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09122518.pdf?arnumber=9122518 http://xplorestaging.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09122518.pdf?arnumber=9122518],&lt;br /&gt;
: [http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3004274 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3004274]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/access/access8.html#ZhouBGLQZ20 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/access/access8.html#ZhouBGLQZ20],&lt;br /&gt;
: [https://academic.microsoft.com/#/detail/3036170794 https://academic.microsoft.com/#/detail/3036170794]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Scipediacontent</name></author>	</entry>

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