<?xml version="1.0"?>
<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xml:lang="en">
		<id>https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Aguirre_et_al_2018b</id>
		<title>Aguirre et al 2018b - Revision history</title>
		<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Aguirre_et_al_2018b"/>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Aguirre_et_al_2018b&amp;action=history"/>
		<updated>2026-04-17T06:04:18Z</updated>
		<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
		<generator>MediaWiki 1.27.0-wmf.10</generator>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Aguirre_et_al_2018b&amp;diff=142097&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Cinmemj: Cinmemj moved page Draft Samper 118351902 to Aguirre et al 2018b</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Aguirre_et_al_2018b&amp;diff=142097&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2019-09-10T11:49:49Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Cinmemj moved page &lt;a href=&quot;/public/Draft_Samper_118351902&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Draft Samper 118351902&quot;&gt;Draft Samper 118351902&lt;/a&gt; to &lt;a href=&quot;/public/Aguirre_et_al_2018b&quot; title=&quot;Aguirre et al 2018b&quot;&gt;Aguirre et al 2018b&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='1' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='1' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:49, 10 September 2019&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan='2' style='text-align: center;' lang='en'&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Cinmemj</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Aguirre_et_al_2018b&amp;diff=142096&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Cinmemj at 11:48, 10 September 2019</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Aguirre_et_al_2018b&amp;diff=142096&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2019-09-10T11:48:34Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:48, 10 September 2019&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Abstract ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Abstract ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In this work, a variational multiscale finite element formulation is used to approximate numerically the lid-driven cavity flow problem for high Reynolds numbers. For Newtonian fluids, this benchmark case has been extensively studied by many authors for low and moderate Reynolds numbers (up to &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re=10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), giving place to steady flows, using stationary and time-dependent approaches. For more convective flows, the solution becomes unstable, describing an oscillatory behavior. The critical Reynolds number which gives place to this time-dependent fluid dynamics has been defined over a wide range &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,300 \lesssim&amp;#160; Re 35,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, using different numerical approaches. In the non-Newtonian case, the cavity problem has not been studied deeply for high Reynolds number (&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re &amp;gt; 10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), specifically, in the oscillatory time-dependent case. A VMS formulation is presented to be validated using existing results, to determine flow conditions at which the instability appears, and lastly, to establish new benchmark solutions for high-Reynolds numbers fluid flows using the power-law model. Obtained results show a good agreement with those reported in the references, and new data related with the oscillatory behavior of the flow has been found for the non-Newtonian case. In this regard, time-dependent flows show dependence on both Reynolds number and power-law index, and the unsteady starting point has been determined for all studied cases. It is determined that the critical Reynolds number (Rec) that defines the first Hopf bifurcation for Newtonian fluid flow is ranged between &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;8,100 \lesssim Re_c \lesssim 8,250&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, whereas for power-law indexes &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=0.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;and&amp;#160; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=1.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;it is &amp;lt;math&amp;gt; 7,100 \lesssim Re_c \lesssim 7,200 &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;18,250 \lesssim Re_c \lesssim 18,250&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In this work, a variational multiscale finite element formulation is used to approximate numerically the lid-driven cavity flow problem for high Reynolds numbers. For Newtonian fluids, this benchmark case has been extensively studied by many authors for low and moderate Reynolds numbers (up to &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re=10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), giving place to steady flows, using stationary and time-dependent approaches. For more convective flows, the solution becomes unstable, describing an oscillatory behavior. The critical Reynolds number which gives place to this time-dependent fluid dynamics has been defined over a wide range &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,300 \lesssim&amp;#160; Re 35,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, using different numerical approaches. In the non-Newtonian case, the cavity problem has not been studied deeply for high Reynolds number (&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re &amp;gt; 10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), specifically, in the oscillatory time-dependent case. A VMS formulation is presented to be validated using existing results, to determine flow conditions at which the instability appears, and lastly, to establish new benchmark solutions for high-Reynolds numbers fluid flows using the power-law model. Obtained results show a good agreement with those reported in the references, and new data related with the oscillatory behavior of the flow has been found for the non-Newtonian case. In this regard, time-dependent flows show dependence on both Reynolds number and power-law index, and the unsteady starting point has been determined for all studied cases. It is determined that the critical Reynolds number (Rec) that defines the first Hopf bifurcation for Newtonian fluid flow is ranged between &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;8,100 \lesssim Re_c \lesssim 8,250&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, whereas for power-law indexes &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=0.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and&amp;#160; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=1.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; it is &amp;lt;math&amp;gt; 7,100 \lesssim Re_c \lesssim 7,200 &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;18,250 \lesssim Re_c \lesssim 18,250&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Cinmemj</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Aguirre_et_al_2018b&amp;diff=142095&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Cinmemj at 11:48, 10 September 2019</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Aguirre_et_al_2018b&amp;diff=142095&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2019-09-10T11:48:17Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:48, 10 September 2019&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Abstract ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Abstract ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In this work, a variational multiscale finite element formulation is used to approximate numerically the lid-driven cavity flow problem for high Reynolds numbers. For Newtonian fluids, this benchmark case has been extensively studied by many authors for low and moderate Reynolds numbers (up to &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re=10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), giving place to steady flows, using stationary and time-dependent approaches. For more convective flows, the solution becomes unstable, describing an oscillatory behavior. The critical Reynolds number which gives place to this time-dependent fluid dynamics has been defined over a wide range &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,300 \lesssim&amp;#160; Re 35,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, using different numerical approaches. In the non-Newtonian case, the cavity problem has not been studied deeply for high Reynolds number (&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re &amp;gt; 10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), specifically, in the oscillatory time-dependent case. A VMS formulation is presented to be validated using existing results, to determine flow conditions at which the instability appears, and lastly, to establish new benchmark solutions for high-Reynolds numbers fluid flows using the power-law model. Obtained results show a good agreement with those reported in the references, and new data related with the oscillatory behavior of the flow has been found for the non-Newtonian case. In this regard, time-dependent flows show dependence on both Reynolds number and power-law index, and the unsteady starting point has been determined for all studied cases. It is determined that the critical Reynolds number (Rec) that defines the first Hopf bifurcation for Newtonian fluid flow is ranged between &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;8,100 \lesssim Re_c \lesssim 8&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;,250&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;8,100 \lesssim Re \lesssim 8&lt;/del&gt;,250&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, whereas for power-law indexes &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=0.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;and&amp;#160; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=1.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;it is &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;100 &lt;/del&gt;\&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lesssim Rec &lt;/del&gt;\lesssim 7,200&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;18,&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;250 &lt;/del&gt;\&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lesssim Rec &lt;/del&gt;\&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lesssim 18&lt;/del&gt;,&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;500&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In this work, a variational multiscale finite element formulation is used to approximate numerically the lid-driven cavity flow problem for high Reynolds numbers. For Newtonian fluids, this benchmark case has been extensively studied by many authors for low and moderate Reynolds numbers (up to &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re=10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), giving place to steady flows, using stationary and time-dependent approaches. For more convective flows, the solution becomes unstable, describing an oscillatory behavior. The critical Reynolds number which gives place to this time-dependent fluid dynamics has been defined over a wide range &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,300 \lesssim&amp;#160; Re 35,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, using different numerical approaches. In the non-Newtonian case, the cavity problem has not been studied deeply for high Reynolds number (&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re &amp;gt; 10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), specifically, in the oscillatory time-dependent case. A VMS formulation is presented to be validated using existing results, to determine flow conditions at which the instability appears, and lastly, to establish new benchmark solutions for high-Reynolds numbers fluid flows using the power-law model. Obtained results show a good agreement with those reported in the references, and new data related with the oscillatory behavior of the flow has been found for the non-Newtonian case. In this regard, time-dependent flows show dependence on both Reynolds number and power-law index, and the unsteady starting point has been determined for all studied cases. It is determined that the critical Reynolds number (Rec) that defines the first Hopf bifurcation for Newtonian fluid flow is ranged between &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;8,100 \lesssim Re_c \lesssim 8,250&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, whereas for power-law indexes &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=0.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;and&amp;#160; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=1.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;it is &amp;lt;math&amp;gt; 7,&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;100 &lt;/ins&gt;\&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lesssim Re_c &lt;/ins&gt;\lesssim 7,200 &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;18,&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;250 &lt;/ins&gt;\&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lesssim Re_c &lt;/ins&gt;\&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lesssim 18&lt;/ins&gt;,&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;250&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key mw_drafts_scipedia-sc_mwd_:diff:version:1.11a:oldid:142094:newid:142095 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Cinmemj</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Aguirre_et_al_2018b&amp;diff=142094&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Cinmemj at 11:46, 10 September 2019</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Aguirre_et_al_2018b&amp;diff=142094&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2019-09-10T11:46:41Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:46, 10 September 2019&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Abstract ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Abstract ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In this work, a variational multiscale finite element formulation is used to approximate numerically the lid-driven cavity flow problem for high Reynolds numbers. For Newtonian fluids, this benchmark case has been extensively studied by many authors for low and moderate Reynolds numbers (up to &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re=10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), giving place to steady flows, using stationary and time-dependent approaches. For more convective flows, the solution becomes unstable, describing an oscillatory behavior. The critical Reynolds number which gives place to this time-dependent fluid dynamics has been defined over a wide range &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,300 \lesssim&amp;#160; Re 35,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, using different numerical approaches. In the non-Newtonian case, the cavity problem has not been studied deeply for high Reynolds number (&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re &amp;gt; 10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), specifically, in the oscillatory time-dependent case. A VMS formulation is presented to be validated using existing results, to determine flow conditions at which the instability appears, and lastly, to establish new benchmark solutions for high-Reynolds numbers fluid flows using the power-law model. Obtained results show a good agreement with those reported in the references, and new data related with the oscillatory behavior of the flow has been found for the non-Newtonian case. In this regard, time-dependent flows show dependence on both Reynolds number and power-law index, and the unsteady starting point has been determined for all studied cases. It is determined that the critical Reynolds number (Rec) that defines the first Hopf bifurcation for Newtonian fluid flow is ranged between &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;8,100 \lesssim Re \lesssim 8,250&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, whereas for power-law indexes &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=0.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;and&amp;#160; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=1.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;it is &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,100 \lesssim Rec \lesssim 7,200&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;18,250 \lesssim Rec \lesssim 18,500&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In this work, a variational multiscale finite element formulation is used to approximate numerically the lid-driven cavity flow problem for high Reynolds numbers. For Newtonian fluids, this benchmark case has been extensively studied by many authors for low and moderate Reynolds numbers (up to &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re=10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), giving place to steady flows, using stationary and time-dependent approaches. For more convective flows, the solution becomes unstable, describing an oscillatory behavior. The critical Reynolds number which gives place to this time-dependent fluid dynamics has been defined over a wide range &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,300 \lesssim&amp;#160; Re 35,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, using different numerical approaches. In the non-Newtonian case, the cavity problem has not been studied deeply for high Reynolds number (&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re &amp;gt; 10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), specifically, in the oscillatory time-dependent case. A VMS formulation is presented to be validated using existing results, to determine flow conditions at which the instability appears, and lastly, to establish new benchmark solutions for high-Reynolds numbers fluid flows using the power-law model. Obtained results show a good agreement with those reported in the references, and new data related with the oscillatory behavior of the flow has been found for the non-Newtonian case. In this regard, time-dependent flows show dependence on both Reynolds number and power-law index, and the unsteady starting point has been determined for all studied cases. It is determined that the critical Reynolds number (Rec) that defines the first Hopf bifurcation for Newtonian fluid flow is ranged between &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;8,100 \lesssim Re_c \lesssim 8,250&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;8,100 \lesssim Re \lesssim 8,250&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, whereas for power-law indexes &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=0.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;and&amp;#160; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=1.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;it is &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,100 \lesssim Rec \lesssim 7,200&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;18,250 \lesssim Rec \lesssim 18,500&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Cinmemj</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Aguirre_et_al_2018b&amp;diff=142092&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Cinmemj at 11:45, 10 September 2019</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Aguirre_et_al_2018b&amp;diff=142092&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2019-09-10T11:45:39Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:45, 10 September 2019&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Abstract ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Abstract ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In this work, a variational multiscale finite element formulation is used to approximate numerically the lid-driven cavity flow problem for high Reynolds numbers. For Newtonian fluids, this benchmark case has been extensively studied by many authors for low and moderate Reynolds numbers (up to &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re=10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), giving place to steady flows, using stationary and time-dependent approaches. For more convective flows, the solution becomes unstable, describing an oscillatory behavior. The critical Reynolds number which gives place to this time-dependent fluid dynamics has been defined over a wide range &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,300 \lesssim&amp;#160; Re 35,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, using different numerical approaches. In the non-Newtonian case, the cavity problem has not been studied deeply for high Reynolds number (&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re &amp;gt; 10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), specifically, in the oscillatory time-dependent case. A VMS formulation is presented to be validated using existing results, to determine flow conditions at which the instability appears, and lastly, to establish new benchmark solutions for high-Reynolds numbers fluid flows using the power-law model. Obtained results show a good agreement with those reported in the references, and new data related with the oscillatory behavior of the flow has been found for the non-Newtonian case. In this regard, time-dependent flows show dependence on both Reynolds number and power-law index, and the unsteady starting point has been determined for all studied cases. It is determined that the critical Reynolds number (Rec) that defines the first Hopf bifurcation for Newtonian fluid flow is ranged between &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;8,100 \&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lesssim Rec &lt;/del&gt;\lesssim 8, 250&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, whereas for power-law indexes &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=0.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;and&amp;#160; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=1.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;it is &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,100 \lesssim Rec \lesssim 7,200&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;18,250 \lesssim Rec \lesssim 18,500&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In this work, a variational multiscale finite element formulation is used to approximate numerically the lid-driven cavity flow problem for high Reynolds numbers. For Newtonian fluids, this benchmark case has been extensively studied by many authors for low and moderate Reynolds numbers (up to &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re=10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), giving place to steady flows, using stationary and time-dependent approaches. For more convective flows, the solution becomes unstable, describing an oscillatory behavior. The critical Reynolds number which gives place to this time-dependent fluid dynamics has been defined over a wide range &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,300 \lesssim&amp;#160; Re 35,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, using different numerical approaches. In the non-Newtonian case, the cavity problem has not been studied deeply for high Reynolds number (&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re &amp;gt; 10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), specifically, in the oscillatory time-dependent case. A VMS formulation is presented to be validated using existing results, to determine flow conditions at which the instability appears, and lastly, to establish new benchmark solutions for high-Reynolds numbers fluid flows using the power-law model. Obtained results show a good agreement with those reported in the references, and new data related with the oscillatory behavior of the flow has been found for the non-Newtonian case. In this regard, time-dependent flows show dependence on both Reynolds number and power-law index, and the unsteady starting point has been determined for all studied cases. It is determined that the critical Reynolds number (Rec) that defines the first Hopf bifurcation for Newtonian fluid flow is ranged between &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;8,100 \&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lesssim Re &lt;/ins&gt;\lesssim 8,250&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, whereas for power-law indexes &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=0.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;and&amp;#160; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=1.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;it is &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,100 \lesssim Rec \lesssim 7,200&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;18,250 \lesssim Rec \lesssim 18,500&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Cinmemj</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Aguirre_et_al_2018b&amp;diff=142091&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Cinmemj at 11:45, 10 September 2019</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Aguirre_et_al_2018b&amp;diff=142091&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2019-09-10T11:45:07Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:45, 10 September 2019&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Abstract ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Abstract ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In this work, a variational multiscale finite element formulation is used to approximate numerically the lid-driven cavity flow problem for high Reynolds numbers. For Newtonian fluids, this benchmark case has been extensively studied by many authors for low and moderate Reynolds numbers (up to &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re=10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), giving place to steady flows, using stationary and time-dependent approaches. For more convective flows, the solution becomes unstable, describing an oscillatory behavior. The critical Reynolds number which gives place to this time-dependent fluid dynamics has been defined over a wide range &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,300 \lesssim&amp;#160; Re 35,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, using different numerical approaches. In the non-Newtonian case, the cavity problem has not been studied deeply for high Reynolds number (&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Re &lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; 10&lt;/del&gt;,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), specifically, in the oscillatory time-dependent case. A VMS formulation is presented to be validated using existing results, to determine flow conditions at which the instability appears, and lastly, to establish new benchmark solutions for high-Reynolds numbers fluid flows using the power-law model. Obtained results show a good agreement with those reported in the references, and new data related with the oscillatory behavior of the flow has been found for the non-Newtonian case. In this regard, time-dependent flows show dependence on both Reynolds number and power-law index, and the unsteady starting point has been determined for all studied cases. It is determined that the critical Reynolds number (Rec) that defines the first Hopf bifurcation for Newtonian fluid flow is ranged between &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;8,100 \lesssim Rec \lesssim 8, 250&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, whereas for power-law indexes &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=0.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;and&amp;#160; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=1.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;it is &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,100 \lesssim Rec \lesssim 7,200&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;18,250 \lesssim Rec \lesssim 18,500&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In this work, a variational multiscale finite element formulation is used to approximate numerically the lid-driven cavity flow problem for high Reynolds numbers. For Newtonian fluids, this benchmark case has been extensively studied by many authors for low and moderate Reynolds numbers (up to &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re=10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), giving place to steady flows, using stationary and time-dependent approaches. For more convective flows, the solution becomes unstable, describing an oscillatory behavior. The critical Reynolds number which gives place to this time-dependent fluid dynamics has been defined over a wide range &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,300 \lesssim&amp;#160; Re 35,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, using different numerical approaches. In the non-Newtonian case, the cavity problem has not been studied deeply for high Reynolds number (&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Re &lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;10&lt;/ins&gt;,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), specifically, in the oscillatory time-dependent case. A VMS formulation is presented to be validated using existing results, to determine flow conditions at which the instability appears, and lastly, to establish new benchmark solutions for high-Reynolds numbers fluid flows using the power-law model. Obtained results show a good agreement with those reported in the references, and new data related with the oscillatory behavior of the flow has been found for the non-Newtonian case. In this regard, time-dependent flows show dependence on both Reynolds number and power-law index, and the unsteady starting point has been determined for all studied cases. It is determined that the critical Reynolds number (Rec) that defines the first Hopf bifurcation for Newtonian fluid flow is ranged between &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;8,100 \lesssim Rec \lesssim 8, 250&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, whereas for power-law indexes &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=0.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;and&amp;#160; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=1.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;it is &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,100 \lesssim Rec \lesssim 7,200&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;18,250 \lesssim Rec \lesssim 18,500&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Cinmemj</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Aguirre_et_al_2018b&amp;diff=142090&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Cinmemj at 11:44, 10 September 2019</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Aguirre_et_al_2018b&amp;diff=142090&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2019-09-10T11:44:36Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:44, 10 September 2019&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Abstract ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Abstract ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In this work, a variational multiscale finite element formulation is used to approximate numerically the lid-driven cavity flow problem for high Reynolds numbers. For Newtonian fluids, this benchmark case has been extensively studied by many authors for low and moderate Reynolds numbers (up to &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re=10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), giving place to steady flows, using stationary and time-dependent approaches. For more convective flows, the solution becomes unstable, describing an oscillatory behavior. The critical Reynolds number which gives place to this time-dependent fluid dynamics has been defined over a wide range &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,300 \lesssim&amp;#160; Re 35,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, using different numerical approaches. In the non-Newtonian case, the cavity problem has not been studied deeply for high Reynolds number (&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re &amp;gt; 10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), specifically, in the oscillatory time-dependent case. A VMS formulation is presented to be validated using existing results, to determine flow conditions at which the instability appears, and lastly, to establish new benchmark solutions for high-Reynolds numbers fluid flows using the power-law model. Obtained results show a good agreement with those reported in the references, and new data related with the oscillatory behavior of the flow has been found for the non-Newtonian case. In this regard, time-dependent flows show dependence on both Reynolds number and power-law index, and the unsteady starting point has been determined for all studied cases. It is determined that the critical Reynolds number (Rec) that defines the first Hopf bifurcation for Newtonian fluid flow is ranged between &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;8,100 \&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} Rec \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{&lt;/del&gt;\&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;sim} 8&lt;/del&gt;, 250&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, whereas for power-law indexes &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=0.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;and&amp;#160; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=1.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;it is &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,100 \&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;stackrel {&amp;lt;}{&lt;/del&gt;\&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;sim} Rec \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} 7&lt;/del&gt;,200&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;18,250 \&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} Rec \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{&lt;/del&gt;\&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;sim} 18&lt;/del&gt;,500&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In this work, a variational multiscale finite element formulation is used to approximate numerically the lid-driven cavity flow problem for high Reynolds numbers. For Newtonian fluids, this benchmark case has been extensively studied by many authors for low and moderate Reynolds numbers (up to &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re=10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), giving place to steady flows, using stationary and time-dependent approaches. For more convective flows, the solution becomes unstable, describing an oscillatory behavior. The critical Reynolds number which gives place to this time-dependent fluid dynamics has been defined over a wide range &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,300 \lesssim&amp;#160; Re 35,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, using different numerical approaches. In the non-Newtonian case, the cavity problem has not been studied deeply for high Reynolds number (&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re &amp;gt; 10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), specifically, in the oscillatory time-dependent case. A VMS formulation is presented to be validated using existing results, to determine flow conditions at which the instability appears, and lastly, to establish new benchmark solutions for high-Reynolds numbers fluid flows using the power-law model. Obtained results show a good agreement with those reported in the references, and new data related with the oscillatory behavior of the flow has been found for the non-Newtonian case. In this regard, time-dependent flows show dependence on both Reynolds number and power-law index, and the unsteady starting point has been determined for all studied cases. It is determined that the critical Reynolds number (Rec) that defines the first Hopf bifurcation for Newtonian fluid flow is ranged between &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;8,100 \&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lesssim Rec &lt;/ins&gt;\&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lesssim 8&lt;/ins&gt;, 250&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, whereas for power-law indexes &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=0.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;and&amp;#160; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=1.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;it is &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,100 \&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lesssim Rec &lt;/ins&gt;\&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lesssim 7&lt;/ins&gt;,200&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;18,250 \&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lesssim Rec &lt;/ins&gt;\&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lesssim 18&lt;/ins&gt;,500&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Cinmemj</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Aguirre_et_al_2018b&amp;diff=142089&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Cinmemj at 11:43, 10 September 2019</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Aguirre_et_al_2018b&amp;diff=142089&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2019-09-10T11:43:25Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:43, 10 September 2019&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Abstract ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Abstract ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In this work, a variational multiscale finite element formulation is used to approximate numerically the lid-driven cavity flow problem for high Reynolds numbers. For Newtonian fluids, this benchmark case has been extensively studied by many authors for low and moderate Reynolds numbers (up to &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re=10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), giving place to steady flows, using stationary and time-dependent approaches. For more convective flows, the solution becomes unstable, describing an oscillatory behavior. The critical Reynolds number which gives place to this time-dependent fluid dynamics has been defined over a wide range &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,300&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;\lesssim&amp;#160; Re&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;  &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;35,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, using different numerical approaches. In the non-Newtonian case, the cavity problem has not been studied deeply for high Reynolds number (&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re &amp;gt; 10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), specifically, in the oscillatory time-dependent case. A VMS formulation is presented to be validated using existing results, to determine flow conditions at which the instability appears, and lastly, to establish new benchmark solutions for high-Reynolds numbers fluid flows using the power-law model. Obtained results show a good agreement with those reported in the references, and new data related with the oscillatory behavior of the flow has been found for the non-Newtonian case. In this regard, time-dependent flows show dependence on both Reynolds number and power-law index, and the unsteady starting point has been determined for all studied cases. It is determined that the critical Reynolds number (Rec) that defines the first Hopf bifurcation for Newtonian fluid flow is ranged between &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;8,100 \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} Rec \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} 8, 250&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, whereas for power-law indexes &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=0.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;and&amp;#160; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=1.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;it is &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,100 \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} Rec \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} 7,200&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;18,250 \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} Rec \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} 18,500&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In this work, a variational multiscale finite element formulation is used to approximate numerically the lid-driven cavity flow problem for high Reynolds numbers. For Newtonian fluids, this benchmark case has been extensively studied by many authors for low and moderate Reynolds numbers (up to &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re=10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), giving place to steady flows, using stationary and time-dependent approaches. For more convective flows, the solution becomes unstable, describing an oscillatory behavior. The critical Reynolds number which gives place to this time-dependent fluid dynamics has been defined over a wide range &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,300 \lesssim&amp;#160; Re 35,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, using different numerical approaches. In the non-Newtonian case, the cavity problem has not been studied deeply for high Reynolds number (&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re &amp;gt; 10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), specifically, in the oscillatory time-dependent case. A VMS formulation is presented to be validated using existing results, to determine flow conditions at which the instability appears, and lastly, to establish new benchmark solutions for high-Reynolds numbers fluid flows using the power-law model. Obtained results show a good agreement with those reported in the references, and new data related with the oscillatory behavior of the flow has been found for the non-Newtonian case. In this regard, time-dependent flows show dependence on both Reynolds number and power-law index, and the unsteady starting point has been determined for all studied cases. It is determined that the critical Reynolds number (Rec) that defines the first Hopf bifurcation for Newtonian fluid flow is ranged between &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;8,100 \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} Rec \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} 8, 250&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, whereas for power-law indexes &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=0.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;and&amp;#160; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=1.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;it is &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,100 \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} Rec \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} 7,200&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;18,250 \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} Rec \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} 18,500&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key mw_drafts_scipedia-sc_mwd_:diff:version:1.11a:oldid:142088:newid:142089 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Cinmemj</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Aguirre_et_al_2018b&amp;diff=142088&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Cinmemj at 11:43, 10 September 2019</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Aguirre_et_al_2018b&amp;diff=142088&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2019-09-10T11:43:09Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:43, 10 September 2019&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Abstract ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Abstract ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In this work, a variational multiscale finite element formulation is used to approximate numerically the lid-driven cavity flow problem for high Reynolds numbers. For Newtonian fluids, this benchmark case has been extensively studied by many authors for low and moderate Reynolds numbers (up to &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re=10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), giving place to steady flows, using stationary and time-dependent approaches. For more convective flows, the solution becomes unstable, describing an oscillatory behavior. The critical Reynolds number which gives place to this time-dependent fluid dynamics has been defined over a wide range &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,300&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ltrsim &lt;/del&gt; Re&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;  &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;35,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, using different numerical approaches. In the non-Newtonian case, the cavity problem has not been studied deeply for high Reynolds number (&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re &amp;gt; 10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), specifically, in the oscillatory time-dependent case. A VMS formulation is presented to be validated using existing results, to determine flow conditions at which the instability appears, and lastly, to establish new benchmark solutions for high-Reynolds numbers fluid flows using the power-law model. Obtained results show a good agreement with those reported in the references, and new data related with the oscillatory behavior of the flow has been found for the non-Newtonian case. In this regard, time-dependent flows show dependence on both Reynolds number and power-law index, and the unsteady starting point has been determined for all studied cases. It is determined that the critical Reynolds number (Rec) that defines the first Hopf bifurcation for Newtonian fluid flow is ranged between &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;8,100 \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} Rec \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} 8, 250&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, whereas for power-law indexes &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=0.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;and&amp;#160; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=1.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;it is &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,100 \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} Rec \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} 7,200&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;18,250 \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} Rec \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} 18,500&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In this work, a variational multiscale finite element formulation is used to approximate numerically the lid-driven cavity flow problem for high Reynolds numbers. For Newtonian fluids, this benchmark case has been extensively studied by many authors for low and moderate Reynolds numbers (up to &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re=10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), giving place to steady flows, using stationary and time-dependent approaches. For more convective flows, the solution becomes unstable, describing an oscillatory behavior. The critical Reynolds number which gives place to this time-dependent fluid dynamics has been defined over a wide range &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,300&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;lesssim &lt;/ins&gt; Re&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;  &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;35,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, using different numerical approaches. In the non-Newtonian case, the cavity problem has not been studied deeply for high Reynolds number (&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re &amp;gt; 10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), specifically, in the oscillatory time-dependent case. A VMS formulation is presented to be validated using existing results, to determine flow conditions at which the instability appears, and lastly, to establish new benchmark solutions for high-Reynolds numbers fluid flows using the power-law model. Obtained results show a good agreement with those reported in the references, and new data related with the oscillatory behavior of the flow has been found for the non-Newtonian case. In this regard, time-dependent flows show dependence on both Reynolds number and power-law index, and the unsteady starting point has been determined for all studied cases. It is determined that the critical Reynolds number (Rec) that defines the first Hopf bifurcation for Newtonian fluid flow is ranged between &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;8,100 \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} Rec \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} 8, 250&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, whereas for power-law indexes &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=0.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;and&amp;#160; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=1.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;it is &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,100 \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} Rec \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} 7,200&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;18,250 \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} Rec \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} 18,500&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Cinmemj</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Aguirre_et_al_2018b&amp;diff=142087&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Cinmemj at 11:42, 10 September 2019</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.scipedia.com/wd/index.php?title=Aguirre_et_al_2018b&amp;diff=142087&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2019-09-10T11:42:12Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:42, 10 September 2019&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Abstract ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Abstract ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In this work, a variational multiscale finite element formulation is used to approximate numerically the lid-driven cavity flow problem for high Reynolds numbers. For Newtonian fluids, this benchmark case has been extensively studied by many authors for low and moderate Reynolds numbers (up to &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re=10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), giving place to steady flows, using stationary and time-dependent approaches. For more convective flows, the solution becomes unstable, describing an oscillatory behavior. The critical Reynolds number which gives place to this time-dependent fluid dynamics has been defined over a wide range &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,300&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;gtrsim &lt;/del&gt; Re&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;  &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;35,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, using different numerical approaches. In the non-Newtonian case, the cavity problem has not been studied deeply for high Reynolds number (&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re &amp;gt; 10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), specifically, in the oscillatory time-dependent case. A VMS formulation is presented to be validated using existing results, to determine flow conditions at which the instability appears, and lastly, to establish new benchmark solutions for high-Reynolds numbers fluid flows using the power-law model. Obtained results show a good agreement with those reported in the references, and new data related with the oscillatory behavior of the flow has been found for the non-Newtonian case. In this regard, time-dependent flows show dependence on both Reynolds number and power-law index, and the unsteady starting point has been determined for all studied cases. It is determined that the critical Reynolds number (Rec) that defines the first Hopf bifurcation for Newtonian fluid flow is ranged between &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;8,100 \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} Rec \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} 8, 250&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, whereas for power-law indexes &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=0.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;and&amp;#160; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=1.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;it is &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,100 \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} Rec \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} 7,200&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;18,250 \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} Rec \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} 18,500&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In this work, a variational multiscale finite element formulation is used to approximate numerically the lid-driven cavity flow problem for high Reynolds numbers. For Newtonian fluids, this benchmark case has been extensively studied by many authors for low and moderate Reynolds numbers (up to &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re=10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), giving place to steady flows, using stationary and time-dependent approaches. For more convective flows, the solution becomes unstable, describing an oscillatory behavior. The critical Reynolds number which gives place to this time-dependent fluid dynamics has been defined over a wide range &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,300&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ltrsim &lt;/ins&gt; Re&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;  &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;35,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, using different numerical approaches. In the non-Newtonian case, the cavity problem has not been studied deeply for high Reynolds number (&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Re &amp;gt; 10,000&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;), specifically, in the oscillatory time-dependent case. A VMS formulation is presented to be validated using existing results, to determine flow conditions at which the instability appears, and lastly, to establish new benchmark solutions for high-Reynolds numbers fluid flows using the power-law model. Obtained results show a good agreement with those reported in the references, and new data related with the oscillatory behavior of the flow has been found for the non-Newtonian case. In this regard, time-dependent flows show dependence on both Reynolds number and power-law index, and the unsteady starting point has been determined for all studied cases. It is determined that the critical Reynolds number (Rec) that defines the first Hopf bifurcation for Newtonian fluid flow is ranged between &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;8,100 \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} Rec \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} 8, 250&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, whereas for power-law indexes &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=0.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;and&amp;#160; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=1.5&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;it is &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;7,100 \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} Rec \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} 7,200&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;18,250 \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} Rec \stackrel {&amp;lt;}{\sim} 18,500&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key mw_drafts_scipedia-sc_mwd_:diff:version:1.11a:oldid:142086:newid:142087 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Cinmemj</name></author>	</entry>

	</feed>