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		<title>Scipediacontent: Scipediacontent moved page Draft Content 483500617 to A. Mehrotra 2021a</title>
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		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Scipediacontent moved page &lt;a href=&quot;/public/Draft_Content_483500617&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Draft Content 483500617&quot;&gt;Draft Content 483500617&lt;/a&gt; to &lt;a href=&quot;/public/A._Mehrotra_2021a&quot; title=&quot;A. Mehrotra 2021a&quot;&gt;A. Mehrotra 2021a&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan='1' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='1' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:52, 30 November 2021&lt;/td&gt;
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	<entry>
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		<title>Scipediacontent: Created page with &quot;== Abstract ==  Failure  of  masonry  structures  during  earthquakes  often  occurs  via  specific,  well- documented collapse mechanisms, many of which involve partial colla...&quot;</title>
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				<updated>2021-11-30T11:51:57Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;== Abstract ==  Failure  of  masonry  structures  during  earthquakes  often  occurs  via  specific,  well- documented collapse mechanisms, many of which involve partial colla...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Abstract ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Failure  of  masonry  structures  during  earthquakes  often  occurs  via  specific,  well-&lt;br /&gt;
documented collapse mechanisms, many of which involve partial collapse of the structure well &lt;br /&gt;
above ground level. Consequently, the elastic response of the structure needs to be considered, &lt;br /&gt;
which in the case of historic structures such as bell towers and churches often requires modal &lt;br /&gt;
analysis using finite element models - the generation of which can be labour-intensive and time-&lt;br /&gt;
consuming.  This  paper  presents  a  new  integrated  modeling  approach  which  combines  finite&lt;br /&gt;
element  analysis  with  rocking  dynamics  in  order  to  model  the  seismic  response  of  complex structural geometries in a computationally-efficient manner. The modeling strategy is &lt;br /&gt;
implemented  within  COMPAS  -  an  open-source  computational  framework  that  provides &lt;br /&gt;
geometry  processing  independent  of  CAD  software,  and  is  incorporated  within  the  broader &lt;br /&gt;
framework of a tool being developed for the seismic collapse assessment of masonry structures. &lt;br /&gt;
The framework of this new tool is first outlined, and the utility of the new modeling approach &lt;br /&gt;
then demonstrated through application to the seismic assessment of a historic masonry tower &lt;br /&gt;
in North-Eastern Italy. The analysis results indicate that for the level of seismic hazard expected &lt;br /&gt;
on site, failure of the tower is most likely to occur via overturning collapse of one of the rampart &lt;br /&gt;
elements. The importance of accounting for elastic amplification effects, as well as the influence &lt;br /&gt;
of varying boundary conditions on the dynamic response, is also demonstrated.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Full document ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;pdf&amp;gt;Media:Draft_Content_483500617p708.pdf&amp;lt;/pdf&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[1] D’Ayala,  D.  and  Speranza,  E.  An  Integrated  Procedure  for  the  Assessment  of  Seismic Vulnerability of Historic Buildings. In:  Proceedings of the 12th European Conference on Earthquake Engineering, (2002).  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[2] PCM-DPC MiBAC. Model A-DC Scheda per il rilievo del danno ai beni culturali - Chiese.  (2006).  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[3] Housner,  G.W. The  Behavior  of  Inverted  Pendulum  Structures  during  Earthquakes. Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. (1963) 53: 403–417.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[4] Mauro,  A.,  de  Felice,  G.  and  DeJong,  M.J.  The  relative  dynamic  resilience  of  masonry collapse mechanisms. Eng. Struct. (2015) 85:182–194.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[5] DeJong,  M.J.  and  Dimitrakopoulos,  E.G.  Dynamically  equivalent  rocking  structures.  Earthq. Eng. Struct. Dyn. (2014) 43:1543–1563.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[6] Makris, N. and Vassiliou, M.F. Planar rocking response and stability analysis of an array of free-standing columns capped with a freely supported rigid beam. Earthq. Eng. Struct. Dyn.  (2013) 42:431–449.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[7] Priestley,  M.J.N.  Seismic  behaviour  of  unreinforced  masonry  walls. Bull.  New  Zeal.  Soc. Earthq. Eng. (1985) 18:191–205.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[8] Casarin, F. and Modena, C. Seismic Assessment of Complex Historical Buildings:  Application to Reggio Emilia Cathedral, Italy. Int. J. Archit. Herit. (2008) 2:304–327.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[9] Castellazzi,  G.,  Gentilini,  C.  and  Nobile,  L.  Seismic  Vulnerability  Assessment  of  a  Historical Church: Limit Analysis and Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis. Adv. Civ. Eng.  (2013) 2013:1-12.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[10] de Felice, G., Genoese, A., Genoese, A. and Malena, M. Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of  the  Casamari  Gothic  Church.  In: Proceedings  of  the  15th  International  Conference  on Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering Computing, (2015).  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[11]  Van  Mele, T.  et  al.  COMPAS: A  framework  for  computational  research  in  architecture and structures. (2017-2020).  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[12]  Mehrotra,  A.  and  DeJong,  M.J.  A  CAD-interfaced  dynamics-based  tool  for  analysis  of masonry collapse mechanisms. Eng. Struct. (2018) 172: 833–849.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[13] Liew, A. and Mendez Echenagucia, T. compas_fea: Finite Element Analysis package for  the COMPAS framework. (2017).  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[14]  McKenna,  F.,  Fenves,  G.L.,  Scott,  M.H.  and  Jeremic,  B.  Open  system  for  earthquake engineering simulation (OpenSees). (2000).  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[15] Robert McNeel &amp;amp;amp; Associates. Rhinoceros 5. (2014).  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[16] Klöckner, A. MeshPy. (2008).  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[17] Si, H. TetGen, a Delaunay-Based Quality Tetrahedral Mesh Generator. ACM Trans. Math. Softw. (2015) 41: Article 11.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[18] Valente, M. and Milani, G. Seismic assessment of historical masonry towers by means of simplified approaches and standard FEM. Constr. Build. Mater. (2016) 108:74–104.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Scipediacontent</name></author>	</entry>

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