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2021-03-22T20:32:35Z

Scipediacontent moved page Draft Content 574708503 to 238,295gk

Scipediacontent: Created page with " == Abstract == In this study, we present a bilevel programming model in which upper level is defined as a biobjective problem and the lower level is considered as a stochast..."

2021-03-22T20:31:47Z

Created page with " == Abstract == In this study, we present a bilevel programming model in which upper level is defined as a biobjective problem and the lower level is considered as a stochast..."

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== Abstract ==

In this study, we present a bilevel programming model in which upper level is defined as a biobjective problem and the lower level is considered as a stochastic user equilibrium assignment problem. It is clear that the biobjective problem has two objectives: the first maximizes the reserve capacity whereas the second minimizes performance index of a road network. We use a weighted-sum method to determine the Pareto optimal solutions of the biobjective problem by applying normalization approach for making the objective functions dimensionless. Following, a differential evolution based heuristic solution algorithm is introduced to overcome the problem presented by use of biobjective bilevel programming model. The first numerical test is conducted on two-junction network in order to represent the effect of the weighting on the solution of combined reserve capacity maximization and delay minimization problem. Allsop & Charlesworth's network, which is a widely preferred road network in the literature, is selected for the second numerical application in order to present the applicability of the proposed model on a medium-sized signalized road network. Results support authorities who should usually make a choice between two conflicting issues, namely, reserve capacity maximization and delay minimization. C1 [Baskan, Ozgur; Ceylan, Huseyin] Pamukkale Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Fac Engn, TR-20160 Denizli, Turkey. [Ozan, Cenk] Adnan Menderes Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Fac Engn, TR-09100 Aydin, Turkey.

Document type: Article

== Full document ==
<pdf>Media:Draft_Content_574708503-beopen1192-7532-document.pdf</pdf>

== Original document ==

The different versions of the original document can be found in:

* [http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/jat/2019/6203137.pdf http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/jat/2019/6203137.pdf] under the license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by

* [http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6203137 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6203137] under the license cc-by

* [http://hdl.handle.net/11499/29179 http://hdl.handle.net/11499/29179] under the license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

* [http://hdl.handle.net/11499/29355 http://hdl.handle.net/11499/29355]

* [http://hdl.handle.net/11499/30450 http://hdl.handle.net/11499/30450]

* [http://hdl.handle.net/11499/32492 http://hdl.handle.net/11499/32492]

* [http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/jat/2019/6203137.pdf http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/jat/2019/6203137.pdf],
: [http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/jat/2019/6203137.xml http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/jat/2019/6203137.xml],
: [http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6203137 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6203137]

* [http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6203137 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6203137],
: [https://doaj.org/toc/0197-6729 https://doaj.org/toc/0197-6729],
: [https://doaj.org/toc/2042-3195 https://doaj.org/toc/2042-3195] under the license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

* [https://www.hindawi.com/journals/jat/2019/6203137 https://www.hindawi.com/journals/jat/2019/6203137],
: [http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/jat/2019/6203137.pdf http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/jat/2019/6203137.pdf],
: [https://academic.microsoft.com/#/detail/2944355247 https://academic.microsoft.com/#/detail/2944355247]

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Scipediacontent: Scipediacontent moved page Draft Content 574708503 to 238,295gk

Scipediacontent: Created page with " == Abstract == In this study, we present a bilevel programming model in which upper level is defined as a biobjective problem and the lower level is considered as a stochast..."