Abstract

In today’s urban transportation networks, traffic is regulated by traffic signals which control vehicle flows in road intersections and other road spaces. Generally, controllers follow a fixed-cycle schedule which is previously designed. Under heavy or changing conditions, these [...]

Abstract

For long time, most of the big cities have serious problems of congestion in the streets because of the high use of private vehicles, which means also more pollution and traffic accidents, among others. Therefore, for over many years ago and up to nowadays has been investigating in [...]