Abstract

The purpose of this policy note is to present reform options on cabotage liberalization. The goal of cabotage liberalization is to help i) foster more competition in the domestic shipping industry, ii) reduce shipping cost, and iii) [...]

Abstract

Carbon footprint assessment due to airport operations is often required by environmental regulations. Aircraft contribute to local air pollution during the Landing and Take Off cycle. A big portion of the time aircraft spend on the ground is taken by taxi operations. Taxi times [...]